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SETDB1

Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SETDB1 is a protein in humans that is encoded by SETDB1 gene. Histone methyltransferase that specifically trimethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3. H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression by recruiting HP1 (CBX1, CBX3 and/or CBX5) proteins to methylated histones. Mainly functions in euchromatin regions, thereby playing a central role in the silencing of euchromatic genes. H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation is coordinated with DNA methylation. Probably forms a complex with MBD1 and ATF7IP that represses transcription and couples DNA methylation and histone 'Lys-9' trimethylation. Its activity is dependent on MBD1 and is heritably maintained through DNA replication by being recruited by CAF-1. SETDB1 is targeted to histone H3 by TRIM28/TIF1B, a factor recruited by KRAB zinc-finger proteins. Probably forms a corepressor complex required for activated KRAS-mediated promoter hypermethylation and transcriptional silencing of tumor suppressor genes (TSGs) or other tumor-related genes in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells.

SETDB1 Antibodies

SETDB1 for Homo sapiens (Human)

SETDB1 Proteins

SETDB1 Proteins for Mus musculus (Mouse)

SETDB1 Proteins for Homo sapiens (Human)

SETDB1 Proteins for Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)



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